How Did a Tiny Ukrainian Drone Destroy a Massive Russian Tank?

The Secret Weapon Unveiled

Ukrainian forces have seemingly found a way to turn their small, agile drones into tank-killers. Here’s how they did it.

The Rise of Drone Warfare

According to Forbes, is producing over 100,000 explosive drones monthly, each weighing just a few pounds and typically carrying a small grenade. These first-person-view (FPV) drones are highly effective against exposed infantry but usually pose little threat to armored vehicles. That might be changing.

The T-80 Tank Incident

Recently, a Russian T-80 tank, weighing 46 tons and equipped with reactive armor and an anti-drone screen, was obliterated by a Ukrainian FPV drone. The attack was observed by a surveillance drone from the Ukrainian army’s 47th Mechanized Brigade. The FPV drone zipped past the tank, turned around, and then caused a massive explosion that separated the turret from the hull and incinerated the crew.

How Did A Tiny Ukrainian Drone Destroy A Massive Russian Tank? 1

What Made the Difference?

Trent Telenko, a former quality auditor with the U.S. Defense Contract Management Agency, suggests that Ukrainian drone builders might have adapted technology from the Swedish RBS-56 anti-tank missile. The RBS-56 features a 25-pound warhead that explodes downward, targeting the thinner armor on a tank’s topside.

Evidence of New Technology

The FPV drone that destroyed the T-80 seems to have used a similar top-down attack method. It likely pierced the tank’s hull from above and struck its ammunition storage, causing a devastating secondary explosion. Telenko noted, “Something so simple makes an FPV far more lethal.”

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The Role of Foreign Aid

Ukraine has received numerous Next-Generation Light Anti-Tank Weapon (NLAW) missiles from allies. The NLAW, also designed by Bofors, has a downward-blasting warhead similar to the RBS-56. Videos on social media show Ukrainian troops removing warheads from damaged NLAW launchers, potentially repurposing them for .

Ukrainian Innovation

Ukrainian industry is capable of producing these top-down munitions independently. If they apply the same innovative approach to warhead production as they do to drones, there could be multiple types of top-down munitions in their arsenal.

The ability of tiny drones to destroy massive tanks indicates that Ukraine has developed or acquired top-down munitions for their FPV drones. This new capability significantly enhances their drone warfare strategy.

DroneXL’s Take

This development marks a significant shift in drone warfare, highlighting the innovation and adaptability of Ukrainian forces. By effectively combining with advanced munitions, they are setting a new standard for asymmetric warfare. The use of drones in such a strategic manner underscores their potential to change the dynamics of modern conflicts.

Photos courtesy of X / Twitter.


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Haye Kesteloo
Haye Kesteloo

Haye Kesteloo is a leading drone industry expert and Editor in Chief of DroneXL.co y EVXL.co, where he covers drone technology, industry developments, and electric mobility trends. With over nine years of specialized coverage in unmanned aerial systems, his insights have been featured in The New York Times, The Financial Times, and cited by The Brookings Institute, Foreign Policy, Politico and others.

Before founding DroneXL.co, Kesteloo built his expertise at DroneDJ. He currently co-hosts the PiXL Drone Show on YouTube and podcast platforms, sharing industry insights with a global audience. His reporting has influenced policy discussions and been referenced in federal documents, establishing him as an authoritative voice in drone technology and regulation. He can be reached at haye @ dronexl.co or @hayekesteloo.

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