Canadian Tourist Charged with Illegal Drone Photography at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station

A 71-year-old Canadian visitor faces federal charges after allegedly photographing classified areas at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station using a drone over three consecutive days. According to a news release from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Middle District of , Xiao Guang Pan, who was in the on a tourist visa, conducted unauthorized drone flights over the military installation from January 5-7, 2024, reports The Miami Herald.

Unauthorized Documentation of Restricted Areas

The charges allege Pan captured drone photographs of multiple classified and restricted areas without permission from any commanding officer.

According to prosecutors, the documented sites included:

  • Space Launch complexes
  • Military weapons bunkers
  • Payload processing facility
  • Submarine wharf

Court documents indicate Pan photographed a space launch complex and payload processing facility operated by two defense contractors on January 5 and 6. On January 7, he captured images of another complex and military equipment run by a third contractor. The specific defense contractors were not identified in the court filing, though several companies, including SpaceX, maintain operations at the base.

Legal Proceedings and Potential Consequences

Pan has been charged with three counts of use of aircraft for the unlawful photographing of defense installation without authorization. Each count carries a potential sentence of up to one year in prison. The government summoned Pan to appear in federal court in Orlando on February 14 to determine appropriate conditions for his release.

According to court documents, Pan has informed the government about recent medical concerns requiring prescription refills before March 11, with his doctor being located in . As of February 14, information about Pan’s representation was not available in court records.

Military Installation Response

Space Launch Delta 45, the Space Force unit responsible for managing military launch operations along the East Coast including Cape Canaveral, was contacted for comment but had not provided an immediate response. This unit oversees the restricted areas where the alleged unauthorized drone photography took place.

DroneXL’s Take

This case highlights the intersection of civilian drone use and military installation security protocols. As commercially available drone technology becomes more prevalent, incidents like this underscore the importance of understanding and respecting legal restrictions around sensitive military installations. The outcome of this case may provide important precedent for future incidents involving unauthorized drone photography of restricted government facilities.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​


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Haye Kesteloo
Haye Kesteloo

Haye Kesteloo is a leading drone industry expert and Editor in Chief of DroneXL.co and EVXL.co, where he covers drone technology, industry developments, and electric mobility trends. With over nine years of specialized coverage in unmanned aerial systems, his insights have been featured in The New York Times, The Financial Times, and cited by The Brookings Institute, Foreign Policy, Politico and others.

Before founding DroneXL.co, Kesteloo built his expertise at DroneDJ. He currently co-hosts the PiXL Drone Show on YouTube and podcast platforms, sharing industry insights with a global audience. His reporting has influenced policy discussions and been referenced in federal documents, establishing him as an authoritative voice in drone technology and regulation. He can be reached at haye @ dronexl.co or @hayekesteloo.

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2 Comments

  1. As a responsible drone operator with even the smallest idea regarding filming anything without authority or any common sense about how governments feel about foreign agencies spying, it seems extremely naive to believe anyone would be innocently aking drone footage of these facilities!
    Even if the guy says he doesn’t understand cos he is (a) old and (b) Canadian he would know exactly the issues being faced – especially with background a surname like ‘Pan’ would surely have clarified well before filming anywhere he couldn’t legally have walked into with a camera.
    Seriously, maybe some people need to be well publicised examples of common sense isn’t enough…(I guess this is all on American soil so common sense means what?🤣)

  2. Being Canadian is no excuse.
    When you apply for a license in Canada it is made very clear about the illegalities of flying over any public areas, prisons, airports, military, etc.
    Being 71 is also no excuse.
    That doesn;t mean that you are mentlly incapable of understanding the difference between right and wrong.

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