DJI Urges U.S. Government To Complete Security Review As Retroactive Ban Powers Take Effect

DJI issued its first official statement to DroneXL following the FCCโ€™s unanimous vote earlier this week, warning that the company faces automatic addition to the agencyโ€™s Covered List in 55 daysโ€”potentially triggering retroactive bans that could affect recently released drones, such as the DJI Mini 5 Pro.

The statement from Adam Welsh, Head of Global Policy at DJI, emphasizes a critical distinction that offers both temporary relief and long-term concern: โ€œDJI is not included on the FCCโ€™s Covered List, so this change to the rules does not currently apply to DJI.โ€

However, that status changes automatically on December 23, 2025, unless a U.S. national security agency completes a mandated security reviewโ€”and after ten months, no agency has begun the process.

The Retroactive Ban Mechanism Explained

The FCCโ€™s October 28 vote granted the agency unprecedented authority to retroactively revoke equipment authorizations for companies on its Covered List. This power allows the FCC to ban devices containing Covered List components even if those devices received FCC approval years ago.

Hereโ€™s where timing becomes critical: The NDAA enacted December 23, 2024, gave federal agencies exactly one year to complete a security assessment of DJI. If no assessment is completed by December 23, 2025, DJI automatically joins the Covered List.

The FCC could then use its new retroactive powers to ban DJI drones authorized after December 23, 2024โ€”meaning the DJI Mini 5 Pro (FCC approved May 2025) could be pulled from the market despite having valid FCC certifications.

โ€œIf that assessment is not completed by the deadline, DJI and another Chinese drone manufacturer would automatically be added to the FCCโ€™s Covered List, without any evidence of wrongdoing or the right to appeal,โ€ Welsh stated.

Hundreds Of Thousands Of Lives At Stake

The implications extend far beyond DJIโ€™s business interests. First responders across America depend on DJI drones for search and rescue operations. Small businesses built their livelihoods around DJI equipment for aerial photography, infrastructure inspection, and agricultural monitoring.

Welsh emphasized the human cost: โ€œAs the deadline approaches, we urge the U.S. government to start the mandated review or grant an extension to ensure a fair, evidence-based process that protects American jobs, safety, and innovation.โ€

Fire departments using DJI drones to locate missing persons in wilderness areas. Police departments conducting accident reconstruction without endangering officers. Agricultural operations monitoring crop health across thousands of acres. A retroactive ban would ground these critical operations overnight.

Ten Months Of Silence

The most troubling aspect of DJIโ€™s statement is what hasnโ€™t happened. Welsh noted that โ€œmore than ten months have now passed with no sign that the process has begun.โ€

The NDAA requires a designated national security agencyโ€”the Department of Homeland Security, Department of Defense, FBI, NSA, or Office of the Director of National Intelligenceโ€”to conduct the security review. DJI sent formal letters to all five agencies in March 2025 requesting the audit be initiated.

Zero agencies have publicly confirmed theyโ€™re conducting the mandated assessment.

โ€œDJI has repeatedly expressed its readiness to take part in a transparent, timely, and fair audit through official channels,โ€ Welsh stated, underscoring the companyโ€™s willingness to undergo scrutiny.

Shell Company Strategy Faces Existential Threat

The FCC vote also closes loopholes DJI has been exploiting through proxy companies. Security researcher Konrad Iturbe has documented at least nine suspected DJI shell companiesโ€”including Skyany, Skyrover, Cogito, Spatial Hover, and Jovistarโ€”submitting FCC applications since March 2024.

These companies sell DJI-designed drones under alternative brand names, attempting to circumvent restrictions. The FCCโ€™s new authority to ban devices containing Covered List component parts would shut down this strategy immediately once DJI joins the Covered List.

Florida Senator Rick Scott has explicitly demanded the FCC use its retroactive powers to revoke all DJI and proxy company authorizations issued since December 23, 2024.

Due Process In The Crosshairs

Welsh concluded his statement emphasizing procedural fairness: โ€œThe U.S. government has every right to strengthen national security measures, but this must go hand in hand with due process, fairness, and transparency.โ€

This isnโ€™t abstract legal theory. Itโ€™s about whether a company controlling 76-90% of the U.S. consumer drone market can be banned through bureaucratic inaction rather than evidence-based security findings.

DroneXLโ€™s Take

This statement reveals the full scope of what weโ€™ve been tracking for nearly a year: an automatic ban mechanism combined with retroactive enforcement powers creates a regulatory death trap that doesnโ€™t require any actual evidence of wrongdoing.

The December 23, 2024 NDAA enactment date matters enormously. Any DJI drone that received FCC authorization after that dateโ€”including the DJI Mini 5 Proโ€”could be retroactively banned once DJI hits the Covered List. Thatโ€™s not just blocking future products; itโ€™s yanking existing authorizations for drones already in the market.

Weโ€™ve documented extensively how DJI lost its Pentagon lawsuit despite the court rejecting most Defense Department allegations. Judge Friedman found no evidence of Communist Party control or military-civil fusion connections, yet judicial deference to โ€œnational securityโ€ claims allowed the designation to stand anyway.

Now the same pattern accelerates at warp speed. If no agency conducts the mandated reviewโ€”and after ten months, none haveโ€”DJI gets banned automatically. Then the FCC can retroactively revoke equipment authorizations going back nearly a year.

Think about what this means for American first responders and small businesses. Infrastructure inspectors who invested in Mini 5 Pros for confined space work. Agricultural operations running precision crop monitoring with recently purchased DJI equipment. Fire departments that just upgraded their search and rescue fleets with Air 3S drones. Police departments conducting accident reconstruction with equipment purchased in good faith based on valid FCC authorizations.

A retroactive ban doesnโ€™t just block future purchasesโ€”it could eliminate access to spare parts, replacement batteries, warranty service, and firmware updates for millions of DJI drones already deployed across America. When a first responderโ€™s drone needs a replacement gimbal or a farmerโ€™s agricultural drone requires a battery replacement, those parts may become unavailable if DJI canโ€™t provide support to equipment on the Covered List.

All of these legitimate, critical operations could be groundedโ€”and their existing equipment potentially rendered unsupportableโ€”not because DJI was proven to pose security threats, but because federal bureaucrats couldnโ€™t be bothered to conduct the security review Congress explicitly mandated.

The U.S. government absolutely has the right to protect national security. But due process matters. Automatic bans combined with retroactive enforcement based on bureaucratic inaction rather than evidence isnโ€™t security policyโ€”itโ€™s regulatory theater that destroys livelihoods, endangers lives, and undermines Americaโ€™s technological capabilities.

Fifty-five days remain. Will any federal agency step forward to conduct the evidence-based assessment Congress mandated? Or will we witness first responders, small businesses, and critical operations across America lose their essential tools because Washington couldnโ€™t be bothered to do its job?

What do you think? Should companies be automatically banned and existing equipment retroactively prohibited without evidence, simply because bureaucrats never completed a mandated review? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

Note: an earlier version of this article wrongly stated that the DJI Mavic 4 Pro would be affected. This was incorrect as it received its FCC authorization right before the December 23, 2024 date, as Alex pointed out in the comments.


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Haye Kesteloo
Haye Kesteloo

Haye Kesteloo is a leading drone industry expert and Editor in Chief of DroneXL.co and EVXL.co, where he covers drone technology, industry developments, and electric mobility trends. With over nine years of specialized coverage in unmanned aerial systems, his insights have been featured in The New York Times, The Financial Times, and cited by The Brookings Institute, Foreign Policy, Politico and others.

Before founding DroneXL.co, Kesteloo built his expertise at DroneDJ. He currently co-hosts the PiXL Drone Show on YouTube and podcast platforms, sharing industry insights with a global audience. His reporting has influenced policy discussions and been referenced in federal documents, establishing him as an authoritative voice in drone technology and regulation. He can be reached at haye @ dronexl.co or @hayekesteloo.

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5 Comments

  1. The Mavic 4 Pro received FCC Authorization on December 4, 2024.

    FCC authorization (grant) date: December 4, 2024.
    The FCC database entry for FCC ID: SS3-L3AB2410 (covering the Mavic 4 Pro models L3A/L3B) lists a Certification Date of 2024-12-04. This device entry also includes the model-declaration letter showing L3A and L3B as electrically identical family models.

  2. Sadly, it seems that all anyone cares about are the Drones for the Military. They do not care for the consumers and small businesses. I mean the lock down is evidence of this. And honestly, no one is going to do anything due to the lockdown.

  3. You all are missing important points. The disabling or outlawing existing DJI equipment without government compensation will result in a major class action lawsuit filed in the US 9th Circuit (CA) which would be a violation under the 5th amendment (eminent domain takings) and other statutes. DJI wont brick their equipment either or be enjoined with that lawsuit since they acted on behalf of the US government. This whole thing reeks of protectionism for Skydio who jumped into bed with certain politicians. Itโ€™s hard to defend the government picking winners and losers with the โ€˜Rโ€™s in congress now. On the โ€˜takingโ€™ issue, its similar to owning high ground property near Area 51 and the government taking a part of it for โ€˜national securityโ€™ โ€“ it still must compensate you for the loss of its use (like an easement). As far as competition for domestic dronesโ€ฆwe didnโ€™t ban Japanese cars in the 1970s because Ford/GM/Chrysler bitched about itโ€ฆtheir presence forced them to improve. Just my opinionโ€ฆ

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